The Dandi March, also known as the Salt Satyagraha, was a nonviolent protest led by Mahatma Gandhi in 1930 against the British colonial government's salt tax. It was a pivotal moment in the Indian independence movement and led to widespread civil disobedience against British rule.
On March 12, 1930, Gandhi and a group of 78 followers began the march from Sabarmati Ashram in Ahmedabad to the coastal village of Dandi, located approximately 390 kilometers away. Along the way, thousands of people joined them in the march.
The purpose of the march was to protest the British government's monopoly on the production and sale of salt. The British imposed a heavy tax on salt, which was a vital commodity in India. By collecting seawater and evaporating it to make salt, Gandhi and his followers were challenging the British monopoly on salt production.
On April 6, 1930, after walking for 24 days and covering a distance of over 385 kilometers, Gandhi and his followers reached Dandi and made salt by boiling seawater. The event was widely covered by the media, and it marked the beginning of a wave of civil disobedience against the British rule.
The Salt Satyagraha inspired many Indians to join the movement for independence, and it led to the arrest of thousands of people, including Gandhi. The protest continued for several months and eventually led to negotiations between the Indian National Congress and the British government.
The Dandi March was a significant turning point in the Indian independence movement, and it demonstrated the power of nonviolent resistance as a means of achieving political change. Today, it is remembered as one of the most iconic events in the history of India's struggle for independence.
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